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The GDR was founded in 1949. Great hopes were pinned on the young state. But just four years after its foundation, anger and disappointment culminate in a popular uprising.

After the Wall was built, the 1960s were characterized by renewal. The SED wanted to modernize and stabilize the GDR with reforms. But how successful are they really?

Erich Honecker's accession to power gives rise to optimism. The GDR youth in particular hoped for easing of restrictions. However, although the new party leader is committed to social reforms, he always remains loyal to the party line.